Gum disease is a common issue that affects about half of all adults. This infection attacks the gum tissue, and without treatment, it can cause serious damage. One major problem is gum recession, where the gums pull back and expose more of the teeth.
Gum recession doesn’t just change how your smile looks—it can also lead to serious dental problems. Without enough healthy gum tissue, your teeth lose the support they need, which can lead to pain and other issues.
Regular dental visits can help you prevent gum disease and other habits that lead to gum recession. Learning more about how gum recession affects your oral health can also encourage you to protect your smile sooner than later. Here are three problems gum recession can cause if you don’t address it in time.
Increased Tooth Sensitivity
When your gums recede, more of your tooth becomes exposed, especially the part near the root. This area doesn’t have as much enamel to protect it because it wasn’t meant to be exposed to the air.
As a result, the softer dentin layer underneath becomes vulnerable. Dentin contains tiny nerve endings. So when it’s exposed, eating or drinking can trigger sharp pain known as tooth sensitivity.
Unfortunately, enamel can’t grow back, and areas near the root are especially hard to repair. If you notice sensitivity, you’ll need to see your dentist for treatment to ease the discomfort. To avoid sensitivity altogether, it’s best to address gum recession early.
Higher Risk of Tooth Decay
The exposed part of your tooth near the gumline is more prone to damage. Normally, enamel protects your teeth from harmful bacteria in your mouth. But when gums recede, the weaker area near the root becomes an easy target for decay.
Bacteria can quickly break through these vulnerable spots, leading to cavities. If you don’t treat the decay, it can spread and cause even bigger dental problems.
You can reduce the risk of tooth decay by taking care of your gums and practicing good oral hygiene. Brushing, flossing, and regular dental check-ups can make a big difference in keeping your teeth strong and healthy.
Loose or Missing Teeth
Healthy gums are essential for holding your teeth in place. When gum tissue recedes, your teeth lose the support they need. You might notice that your teeth feel loose, wobbly, or like they’ve shifted out of place.
If gum recession isn’t treated, this problem will get worse. Eventually, your teeth can fall out because there’s not enough gum tissue left to hold them securely in their sockets. Once this happens, restoring your natural teeth becomes very difficult, even if you see your dentist right away.
Gum disease is the leading cause of tooth loss in adults. By protecting your gums, you can avoid this serious outcome and keep your natural teeth for years to come.
Protect Your Smile by Caring for Your Gums
Gum health is key to maintaining a strong and healthy smile. If you notice signs of gum recession, such as increased sensitivity or loose teeth, act now! Regular dental visits and good oral hygiene can help you catch and treat gum problems early.
If you’re concerned about your gums or want to learn more about preventing gum recession, schedule an appointment with your dentist. Taking care of your gums now can save your teeth and keep your smile looking its best.